What variations of niacin exist?

Needed to make NAD, a molecule every cell uses for energy and repair. It comes in two main forms that act very differently: niacin can cause flushing and affects cholesterol, while niacinamide does neither. It comes in 5 forms, and they aren't all the same. Here's how they differ.

For education only. What's right for you depends on your health and your medications, so check with your provider before you start or switch. Book a consult 

Our top pick

The no-flush one

Niacinamide (nicotinamide)

Doesn't cause flushing. The usual form for general and skin support. It doesn't lower cholesterol.

Good for: Everyday use · Skin

Every form, in plain words

Our top pick

The no-flush one

Niacinamide (nicotinamide)

Doesn't cause flushing. The usual form for general and skin support. It doesn't lower cholesterol.

Good for: Everyday use · Skin

Also good

The flushing one

Immediate-release niacin (nicotinic acid)

Causes flushing, warmth, and itching. Used for cholesterol only with medical monitoring.

Also good

The NAD one

Nicotinamide riboside

Studied for boosting NAD, a molecule your cells use for energy. Research in people is still early.

Spotting a good one on the shelf

Look for

  • Look for 'Niacinamide' on the label (the no-flush one)

Watch out for

  • 'Niacin' on the label without saying whether it's nicotinic acid or niacinamide
  • Sustained-release, time-release, or slow-release niacin
  • 'Flush-free' or 'no-flush' niacin sold for cholesterol

Check with your provider first if…

  • You have liver disease, drink heavily, or notice signs of liver strain like nausea, dark urine, or yellow skin or eyes. Stop and get checked.
  • You take a statin or other cholesterol medicine. Adding high-dose niacin can raise the risk of muscle and liver problems.
  • You have diabetes or prediabetes, since high-dose niacin can raise blood sugar
  • You have gout or a stomach ulcer, which high-dose niacin can make worse
  • You're pregnant or breastfeeding. The amount in a prenatal is fine. Avoid high-dose niacin.

In Dr. Lesher's store

3 products in Dr. Lesher's dispensary have niacin. Here's which form, where the label says.

Dr. Lesher, ND

Ready to find the root cause?

Dr. Lesher is a Naturopathic Doctor who focuses on autoimmune and chronic conditions in women. Since 2020, she's helped hundreds of patients stop managing symptoms and start healing.

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